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Red drum

How to fish for Red drum around South Padre Island

A practical, conservation-minded plan for finding and fishing for red drum in the South Padre area.

Decide whether this is the right trip

Red drum live in Laguna Madre grass flats and channels, passes, jetties and Gulf surf. Available through the year, with fish changing habitat and feeding windows as water temperature, tide and bait movement change That combination should decide whether the day is an inshore wade, a protected-bay boat trip, a surf or jetty session, or a true offshore run.

When to plan it

Available through the year, with fish changing habitat and feeding windows as water temperature, tide and bait movement change Treat that as seasonal context, not a forecast. Check water, wind, surf, tide and any closure before committing.

Build the approach

Cover moving water deliberately. In clear shallow water, long quiet casts and a natural retrieve matter more than constant lure changes A practical bait and lure starting point is: Soft plastics, spoons, shrimp and appropriately sized cut bait are common starting choices; match hook and weight to the depth and current

Start in the right kind of water

Choose bay flats or channel edges for an inshore day, the Brazos Santiago rocks for a jetty day, or a legal public beach access for surf fishing Never substitute a saved coordinate for current access permission, navigation knowledge or a safe weather plan.

Land, identify and release well

Support the body, minimize air time and confirm the current slot, bag and tag rules before retaining a fish Carry dehooking tools before the first cast, identify the fish before retention and read the current TPWD saltwater rules. For offshore species, also confirm the current federal season and vessel requirements.

Add it to an island day

Choose a real fishing location or an operator meeting point before adding an outing to My Trip. Keep this species guide as a reference, then pair the fishing window with a flexible meal or beach plan. A tide or weather change should move the plan—not tempt the group into water it would otherwise avoid.

Useful next steps

Before you keep a fish

Fishing limits & special rules

Checked . These are dated summaries, not a live season check. Recheck the official rules before fishing, especially for federal waters or a charter trip. A good forecast does not mean a fish can be kept.

Texas waters and Texas landings

Applies to: Texas salt water / Texas landing · recreational · red drum

TPWD lists three daily in a 20–28 inch slot, with the specified tagged-fish exceptions.

Daily bag
3 fish
Possession
6 fish
Minimum length
20 inches
Maximum length
28 inches

How to measure: inches: TPWD total/overall length: jaw closed, straight line from snout tip to extreme tail tip; squeeze a soft tail or turn a hard tail for maximum length Official measuring guide (new tab)

  • During a license year, one over-slot fish may be retained with a completed Red Drum Tag and one with a Bonus Red Drum Tag; those tagged fish are in addition to daily and possession limits.
  • The cited Texas page does not list a closure for this fish. Check current notices as well as size and bag limits before fishing.

Source date or edition: 2026-09-01 through 2027-08-31

Official sources

Federal waters — check the official rule

Applies to: Gulf federal waters federal waters · recreational · red drum

Red drum may not be harvested or possessed in or from Gulf federal waters. Release a red drum caught there immediately with as little harm as possible.

  • Release a red drum caught in the Gulf EEZ immediately with as little harm as possible. Texas slot and tag exceptions do not override this federal prohibition.

Source date or edition: Current eCFR displayed through 2026-09-01; no seasonal exception stated in section 622.92

Official sources

Licenses, measuring fish and responsible release · Check island conditions

From field guide to outing

Plan a fishing outing for red drum

Choose a place, check the season and make this outing your own.

Season

Available through the year, with fish changing habitat and feeding windows as water temperature, tide and bait movement change

Habitat and areas

Laguna Madre grass flats and channels, passes, jetties and Gulf surf

Choose bay flats or channel edges for an inshore day, the Brazos Santiago rocks for a jetty day, or a legal public beach access for surf fishing

Time of day

Choose daylight so you can assess access and footing. Tide, wind, water clarity and recent fronts can change the plan; no hour guarantees a bite. Check the official marine forecast and ask a local operator about your date.

Bait, tackle and approach

Soft plastics, spoons, shrimp and appropriately sized cut bait are common starting choices; match hook and weight to the depth and current

Cover moving water deliberately. In clear shallow water, long quiet casts and a natural retrieve matter more than constant lure changes

Carry dehooking tools and check your licence, current limits and any closures with TPWD. Confirm federal rules when applicable. Watch for teeth and sharp spines.

Choose a place for this outing

Habitat match means the setting fits the species' habitat—not a sighting report or a percentage. Not assessed means we have not established that match. Color always has a text label.

Select a place to see how it relates to this species.

Read the place guides before choosing →

Saves the place, your interest, selected timing and suggested supplies. It does not book anything. Your existing trip stays intact.