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bird field guide

Red knot

Identification, season, habitat and responsible viewing notes for red knot around South Padre Island.

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Quick identification

Red knot (Calidris canutus) is a Passage migrant and cool-season visitor around South Padre and the Lower Laguna Madre. A chunky medium shorebird. Most island birds are gray above and pale below; spring migrants may show rich brick-red underparts.

Habitat and island setting

Open beach, tidal flats, jetties and shell-rich feeding areas.

Where to look

Check mixed shorebird flocks at the north end, Isla Blanca and nearby Boca Chica during migration and winter. Sightings are possibilities rather than appointments; tide, wind, fronts, water level and human activity can change what uses a site.

What the bird is doing

Red knots make long migrations and depend on undisturbed feeding stops. Move around a flock rather than through it and keep vehicles well away.

Watch without changing the scene

Use binoculars or a camera zoom, stay on public paths and leave feeding, resting and nesting birds enough room to continue normal behavior. If a bird stops feeding, stands alert, calls repeatedly or moves away because of you, increase the distance. Compare current access information through the South Padre Island birding guide before making a special trip.